Vocabulary · Chapter 7 · Free
EPS-TOPIK Vocabulary Chapter 7: Seasons and the Weather 계절과 날씨
30 Korean words for the EPS-TOPIK exam, from chapter 7 of the standard textbook topics. Each word has its meaning and an example sentence.
Seasons 계절
| Korean | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 가을 | autumn, fall | 한국의 가을은 시원해요. Autumn in Korea is cool. |
| 겨울 | winter | 겨울에는 눈이 와요. It snows in winter. |
| 계절 | season | 어느 계절을 좋아해요? Which season do you like? |
| 너무 | too, very | 오늘은 너무 더워요. It's too hot today. |
| 덥다 | to be hot (weather, a room) | 여름에는 공장 안이 더워요. It is hot inside the factory in summer. |
| 따뜻하다 | to be warm | 봄에는 날씨가 따뜻해요. The weather is warm in spring. |
| 뜨겁다 | to be hot (food, water, things) | 이 국은 너무 뜨거워요. This soup is too hot. |
| 봄 | spring | 한국의 봄에는 꽃이 많아요. There are many flowers in Korea in spring. |
| 쉽다 | to be easy | 이 일은 쉬워요. This work is easy. |
| 시원하다 | to be cool, refreshing | 저녁에는 바람이 시원해요. The breeze is cool in the evening. |
| 어때요? | How is it? | 오늘 날씨가 어때요? How is the weather today? |
| 어렵다 | to be difficult | 한국어는 조금 어려워요. Korean is a little difficult. |
| 여름 | summer | 한국은 여름에 비가 많이 와요. It rains a lot in Korea in summer. |
| 영어 | English (language) | 저는 영어를 조금 해요. I speak a little English. |
| 조금 | a little, a bit | 오늘은 조금 추워요. It's a little cold today. |
| 차갑다 | to be cold (water, food, things) | 냉장고 물이 차가워요. The water from the fridge is cold. |
| 춥다 | to be cold (weather) | 밖이 너무 추워요. It's very cold outside. |
Weather 날씨
| Korean | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 그치다 | to stop (rain, snow) | 비가 그쳤어요. The rain has stopped. |
| 나쁘다 | to be bad | 오늘은 날씨가 나빠요. The weather is bad today. |
| 날씨 | weather | 주말에 날씨가 안 좋았어요. The weather wasn't good on the weekend. |
| 눈이 오다 | to snow | 어제 눈이 많이 왔어요. It snowed a lot yesterday. |
| 많이 | a lot, much | 오늘은 물을 많이 마셨어요. I drank a lot of water today. |
| 맑다 | to be clear, sunny (sky) | 오늘은 하늘이 맑아요. The sky is clear today. |
| 바람이 불다 | the wind blows, to be windy | 오늘은 바람이 많이 불어요. The wind is blowing hard today. |
| 별로 | not really, not very (with a negative) | 오늘은 별로 안 추워요. It's not very cold today. |
| 비가 오다 | to rain | 지금 밖에 비가 와요. It's raining outside now. |
| 여보세요? | Hello? (on the phone) | 여보세요? 저는 라주예요. Hello? This is Raju. |
| 정말 | really, truly | 한국의 겨울은 정말 추워요. Winter in Korea is really cold. |
| 좋다 | to be good, nice | 기숙사 방이 좋아요. The dormitory room is nice. |
| 흐리다 | to be cloudy | 오늘은 날씨가 흐려요. It's cloudy today. |
Grammar in this chapter
ㅂ 불규칙 · 안